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Articles/Dev Tools
Dev Tools/2026-06-28Advanced

When your Rork app's production crashes arrive minified — wiring Hermes source maps and debug IDs into Sentry

Rork-generated Expo apps run on Hermes, so production crashes often arrive as index.bundle:1:284913 with no function names. Here is how to wire Hermes source maps and debug IDs into Sentry so your stack traces become readable.

Rork499Expo139Sentry5Hermes6Source MapsCrash Reporting

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The first crash that reached Sentry after a release was a single line: index.android.bundle:1:284913. No repro steps, no screen name, nothing. The React Native (Expo) app that Rork generated for me runs on Hermes, and the production bundle is minified into one line. The crash was captured, but unreadable — the most frustrating state to be in.

If you run apps as an indie developer for any length of time, the unreadable stack trace is a wall you hit at least once. Across the apps I run at Dolice, the native side is symbolicated through Crashlytics and dSYMs, but the Rork-based Expo apps work through a completely different mechanism. The keys are the Hermes source map and the debug ID that ties it to a specific build. Get those right, and the same crash view comes back with function names and original line numbers.

Why Hermes only sends you numbers

Hermes does not run your JavaScript as-is. At build time it precompiles it into Hermes bytecode (.hbc). On top of that, the production build has Metro concatenate every module into a single file and shorten variable names. Line 42 of your PaywallScreen.tsx becomes "column 284913" of one enormous collapsed line.

What the device sends on a crash is only that collapsed position. The lookup table that maps it back to the original file and line is the source map — and with Hermes you need a Hermes-specific compose step on top of the regular source map. Skip it and you fall into the trap of "uploading source maps" that never actually symbolicate.

Debug IDs guarantee "this is the same build"

When symbolication breaks even though you uploaded source maps, the cause is almost always that the bundle that crashed and the source map you uploaded came from different builds. Tying them together by version name (like 1.8.0) falls apart the moment you ship a hotfix.

Debug IDs solve this at the root. A debug ID is a unique identifier generated per build and baked into both the bundle and its source map. Sentry matches the debug ID inside the crash against the debug ID of an uploaded source map, so it no longer depends on version names lining up. Modern @sentry/react-native makes this the default. Since switching from version matching to this approach myself, missed symbolication has dropped to nearly zero.

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WHAT YOU'LL LEARN
If you've been stuck with crashes that read index.bundle:1:284913, you'll get a crash view with real function names and line numbers today
You'll bake the same Hermes debug ID into both the EAS Build output and its source map, so a tiny version drift never breaks symbolication again
You'll symbolicate OTA (EAS Update) crashes too, so even a few-thousand-download production app lets you start triage within 5 minutes
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